Drug-induced gingival overgrowth

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August undefined, 2024

WebDiscussion. Gingival hyperplasia is seen with many anticonvulsants, calcium channel blockers, and calcineurin inhibitors. Among anticonvulsants, this is seen most commonly with phenytoin, and phenobarbitone, primidone, valproate, carbamazepine, and vigabatrin being the other implicated drugs.[] Gingival hyperplasia usually develops after a period … WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the 6 different types of gingival enlargement?, Who came up with the different grades of gingival enlargement?, What are the grades of gingival enlargement? and more.

Gingival enlargement - Wikipedia

WebObjectives: To determine the prevalence of amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth (GO) among elderly subjects attending an Indian teaching hospital and find any association with demographic factors, drug variables, oral hygiene status and gingival inflammation. Methods: A cross-sectional pilot study included 157 dentate patients aged 60 years ... WebFeb 26, 2024 · Gingival (gum) overgrowth is often caused by inflammation. It can also be drug-induced, as a side effect of prescribed medications. Common medications that can cause this overgrowth include: tri river uxbridge ma hours

Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth: More than a Cosmetic Issue

WebSep 17, 2024 · Introduction. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth occurs as a side effect of medications such as calcium channel blockers, antiepilepsy drugs, and immunosuppressants, 1 which induce overaccumulation of connective tissue and increase the number of fibroblasts (hyperplasia) in the gingival tissue. 2, 3 Dihydropyridines are a … WebSep 19, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO), also referred to as drug-induced gingival enlargement, and previously known as drug-induced gingival hyperplasia, is a side-effect of certain drugs where the gingival tissue is not the intended target organ. The key offending drug classes are anticonvulsants, immunosuppressants, and calcium … WebTo investigate the association between the prevalence of cyclosporin A-induced gingival overgrowth and the expression of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition factors in the gingival tissues of renal transplant patients. ... Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (GO) is caused by the long-term administration of a specific drug, and seriously ... tri rivers collision indian river mi

Phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth Cleveland Clinic …

How Does Drug-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia Affect You? - WebMD

WebGingival hyperplasia is a condition when the gum tissue becomes enlarged and gingival cells increase in number. First documented in dental literature in 1939 as a side effect of phenytoin, this condition starts with a mild swelling or enlargement that, if left untreated, progresses rapidly. WebThese drugs appear to be similar with respect to their pharmacologic mechanism of action at the cellular level. The primary target tissue is the most essential difference among them. Therefore it is tempting to speculate that these agents may act similarly on a common secondary target tissue, such as gingival connective tissue, and cause a ... tri rivers career center jobsWebSome common signs of gingival hyperplasia are: Tender gums. Pain. Bad breath. Inflammation. Buildup of plaque on the teeth. If the condition is more severe, the overgrowth may cover one or more of ... tri rivers healthcare salem ky

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Drug-induced gingival overgrowth

WebDrug-induced gingival enlargement (DIGE), also referred to as drug-induced gingival hyperplasia (DIGH) or drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO), is a side effect of many systemic medications for which the Gingervae are not the target receptor. It is normally resultant of medications including immunoregulators, calcium channel blockers and …

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WebMay 25, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DGO) belongs to the group of iatrogenic gingival diseases with functional and aesthetic repercussions which can alter the quality of life. This periodontal disease was reported for the first time in 1939 as an adverse effect of phenytoin. Subsequently, gingival enlargement was attributed to other drugs. WebNowadays we have a whole of drugs, Calcium antagonists (AC), like Verapamil (VE), Nifedipine (NI), Diltiazem (DI), used in cardiovascular therapy. One of them, Nifedipine, has several side effects, out of which is gingival overgrowth. In the present article we present four cases, in which have been …

WebMedically Induced Gingival Hyperplasia. Gingival hyperplasia or gingival overgrowth is a common occurrence in patients taking phenytoin, cyclosporine, or calcium channel blockers. Speech, mastication, tooth … WebApr 21, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO) is a pathological growth of gingival tissue, primarily associated with calcium channel blockers and immunosuppressants. Consequently, it is mainly …

WebSep 26, 2024 · Gingival hyperplasia refers to the overgrowth of the gingival tissues of the gums. This can impair oral and dental health. It can occur for many reasons, including plaque buildup, side effects from medications, and certain underlying conditions. The term hyperplasia refers to when the number of cells in an organ or tissue increase, leading to ... WebSep 1, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth usually presents as enlargement of gingival tissue that encroaches on the tooth crowns. Secondary inflammation of these lesions leads to gum bleeding and discomfort with chewing or toothbrushing. It is diagnosed clinically when a patient has gingival enlargement, is taking a medication from one of …

WebThis type of gingival enlargement is sometimes termed "drug induced gingival enlargement" or "drug influenced gingival overgrowth", abbreviated to "DIGO". Gingival enlargement may also be associated with the administration of three different classes of drugs, all producing a similar response: Gingival overgrowth is a common side effect …

WebA variety of systemic drugs can lead to adverse effects in the oral environment. This article reports the case of a 61-year-old man who had a severe drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO) caused by nifedipine. DIGO is relevant due to severe gingival enlargement, which causes disfigurement and block … tri rivers nursing school marion ohioWebDrug-induced gingival overgrowth is a side effect associated principally with 3 types of drugs: anticonvulsant (phenytoin), immunosuppressant (cyclosporine A), and various calcium channel blockers (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem). In this review, we describe the features of phenytoin-, cyclosporine A- and nifedipine-induced gingival ... tri rivers career center ohioWebMar 26, 2024 · The onset of drug-induced gingival overgrowth in susceptible individuals is insidious. Gingival overgrowth is asymptomatic, except in the presence of poor oral hygiene and dental plaque because patients may develop bleeding with tender and swollen gums. Patients with mal-positioned teeth, periodontal disease, and poor oral hygiene are … tri rivers credit union montgomery alabamaWebJul 13, 2015 · Gingival overgrowth causes both physical and psychological distress. 3 Drug-induced gingival overgrowth is usually limited to the gingiva; severe cases, however, can completely cover the teeth, interfering with chewing and speaking. 6-8 Overgrowth of the front teeth is common in transplant patients and can displace and … tri rivers north hillsWebJan 27, 2024 · Drug-induced gingival overgrowth tends to occur in the anterior gingivae, 20 with onset typically within three months of starting the medication. 23 It is not associated with attachment loss or ... tri rivers orthoWebMay 1, 2024 · Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth. 22. 4.4 Periodontal Monitoring. No matter how severe the initial gingi val over-growth is, a periodic and individualized peri- tri rivers north hills officeWebMar 26, 2024 · Devanna R, Asif K. Interdisciplinary management of a patient with a drug-induced gingival hyperplasia. Contemp Clin Dent. 2010 Jul. 1(3):171-6. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. . Tejnani A, Mani A, Sodhi NK, et al. Incidence of amlodipine-induced gingival overgrowth in the rural population of Loni. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2014 Mar. … tri rivers lpn to rn